# 矿化(Mineralization) - 器官 / 系统:阴蒂腺 / 雌性生殖系统(clitoral-gland / reproductive-system-female) - NTP 数据编号:ntp-0552 - 规范 URL:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp/clitoral-gland-mineralization.html - 中文图谱总页锚点:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas.html#clitoral-gland-mineralization - 原始出处:https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/atlas/nnl/reproductive-system-female/clitoral-gland/Mineralization - 授权:美国联邦政府作品,公有领域;引用请标注 NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas - 适用说明:仅供科研使用,不用于临床诊断 ## 一句话结论 阴蒂腺矿化可继发于坏死或炎症(即营养不良性矿化),或发生于出血区域。矿化的组织学表现为阴蒂腺导管或腺泡内可见的嗜碱性颗粒状至结晶状紫色物质聚集(Figure 1、Figure 2)。 ## 病变描述(中文) 阴蒂腺矿化可继发于坏死或炎症(即营养不良性矿化),或发生于出血区域。矿化的组织学表现为阴蒂腺导管或腺泡内可见的嗜碱性颗粒状至结晶状紫色物质聚集(Figure 1、Figure 2)。原发性或转移性矿化在阴蒂腺中不常见。 ## 诊断与分级建议(NTP 共识,中文) 阴蒂腺——当矿化出现在无坏死、炎症或出血的情况下(即原发性或转移性矿化)时,应予以诊断并分级。继发于坏死、炎症或出血的矿化(即营养不良性矿化)不应诊断,除非其严重程度足以支持诊断。 ## 英文原文 · Comment Clitoral gland mineralization can be secondary to necrosis or inflammation (i.e., dystrophic mineralization) or in an area of hemorrhage. The histologic appearance of mineralization is basophilic granular to crystalline aggregates of purple material evident in the ducts or acini of the clitoral gland ( Figure 1 and Figure 2 ). Primary or metastatic mineralization is uncommon in the clitoral gland. ## 英文原文 · Recommendation Clitoral gland - Mineral should be diagnosed and graded when present in the absence of necrosis, inflammation, or hemorrhage (i.e., when it is primary or metastatic). Mineralization that is secondary to necrosis, inflammation, or hemorrhage (i.e., dystrophic mineralization) should not be diagnosed unless warranted by severity. ## 配图 - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_0604.jpg - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_0602.jpg 整理:北京天融慧通科技有限责任公司(LabSmart)| https://www.labsmart.cn