# 视网膜出血(Retina Hemorrhage) - 器官 / 系统:眼 / 特殊感觉系统(eye / special-senses-system) - NTP 数据编号:ntp-0340 - 规范 URL:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp/eye-retina-hemorrhage.html - 中文图谱总页锚点:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas.html#eye-retina-hemorrhage - 原始出处:https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/atlas/nnl/special-senses-system/eye/Retina-Hemorrhage - 授权:美国联邦政府作品,公有领域;引用请标注 NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas - 适用说明:仅供科研使用,不用于临床诊断 ## 一句话结论 出血(Hemorrhage)(Figure 1、Figure 2、Figure 3)定义为血液细胞外渗(即位于血管之外)。 ## 病变描述(中文) 出血(Hemorrhage)(Figure 1、Figure 2、Figure 3)定义为血液细胞外渗(即位于血管之外)。在视网膜中,出血通常继发于创伤、脱离或炎症,但也可能由代谢性疾病或毒素导致的视网膜血管病变所引起。 ## 诊断与分级建议(NTP 共识,中文) 当视网膜出血为原发性发现时,应当对其进行诊断并赋予严重程度分级。继发于其他病变(如脱离或炎症)的视网膜出血不应单独诊断(除非因严重程度而有必要),但应在病理学叙述中予以描述。 ## 英文原文 · Comment Hemorrhage ( Figure 1 , Figure 2 , and Figure 3 ) is defined as extravasated blood cells (i.e., outside the blood vessels). In the retina, it is usually secondary to trauma, detachment, or inflammation. but can also result from pathology of the retinal vasculature due to metabolic disease or toxins. ## 英文原文 · Recommendation Retinal hemorrhage should be diagnosed and assigned a severity grade when it is a primary finding. Retinal hemorrhage secondary to other lesions, such as detachment or inflammation, should not be diagnosed separately (unless warranted by severity) but should be described in the pathology narrative. ## 配图 - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_1010.jpg - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_1005.jpg 整理:北京天融慧通科技有限责任公司(LabSmart)| https://www.labsmart.cn