# 玻璃体出血(Vitreous Hemorrhage) - 器官 / 系统:眼 / 特殊感觉系统(eye / special-senses-system) - NTP 数据编号:ntp-0331 - 规范 URL:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp/eye-vitreous-hemorrhage.html - 中文图谱总页锚点:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas.html#eye-vitreous-hemorrhage - 原始出处:https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/atlas/nnl/special-senses-system/eye/Vitreous-Hemorrhage - 授权:美国联邦政府作品,公有领域;引用请标注 NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas - 适用说明:仅供科研使用,不用于临床诊断 ## 一句话结论 玻璃体出血(vitreous hemorrhage)(Figure 1、Figure 2、Figure 3、Figure 4)的特征是玻璃体内出现外渗血液的积聚。 ## 病变描述(中文) 玻璃体出血(vitreous hemorrhage)(Figure 1、Figure 2、Figure 3、Figure 4)的特征是玻璃体内出现外渗血液的积聚。常同时存在视网膜脱离和/或变性。玻璃体出血可源于持续性胎儿(玻璃体)血管或视网膜血管的渗漏,可继发于玻璃体内注射或眶后出血操作所致的创伤,也可继发于炎症。 ## 诊断与分级建议(NTP 共识,中文) 玻璃体出血应当被诊断并赋予严重程度分级。如果玻璃体出血继发于其他病变(例如炎症),则不应单独诊断,除非严重程度确有必要,但应在病理学叙述中予以描述。 ## 英文原文 · Comment Vitreous hemorrhage ( Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , and Figure 4 ) is characterized by accumulations of extravasated blood in the vitreous. Retinal detachment and/or degeneration are often present concurrently. Vitreous hemorrhage can be due to leakage from persistent fetal (hyaloid) vessels or from retinal vessels, can follow trauma from intravitreal injections or retro-orbital bleeding procedures, or can be secondary to inflammation. ## 英文原文 · Recommendation Vitreous hemorrhage should be diagnosed and assigned a severity grade. If vitreal hemorrhage is secondary to other lesions (e.g., inflammation), it should not be diagnosed separately unless warranted by severity, but should be described in the pathology narrative. ## 配图 - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_1016.jpg - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_1020.jpg 整理:北京天融慧通科技有限责任公司(LabSmart)| https://www.labsmart.cn