# 萎缩(Atrophy) - 器官 / 系统:包皮腺 / 雄性生殖系统(preputial-gland / reproductive-system-male) - NTP 数据编号:ntp-0456 - 规范 URL:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp/preputial-gland-atrophy.html - 中文图谱总页锚点:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas.html#preputial-gland-atrophy - 原始出处:https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/atlas/nnl/reproductive-system-male/preputial-gland/Atrophy - 授权:美国联邦政府作品,公有领域;引用请标注 NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas - 适用说明:仅供科研使用,不用于临床诊断 ## 一句话结论 包皮腺萎缩(preputial gland atrophy)表现为腺泡体积缩小,以及构成萎缩腺泡的腺泡上皮细胞数量减少。 ## 病变描述(中文) 包皮腺萎缩(preputial gland atrophy)表现为腺泡体积缩小,以及构成萎缩腺泡的腺泡上皮细胞数量减少。明显的纤维化(fibrosis)可与腺泡萎缩相伴出现(Figure 1)。包皮腺萎缩可能是一种背景性病变。它常与慢性炎症或其他年龄相关病变有关。 ## 诊断与分级建议(NTP 共识,中文) 当包皮腺萎缩是主要改变时,应当予以诊断并分级。如果认为它继发于炎症或其他病变,则不应单独诊断,除非其严重程度足以支持单独诊断。同样,相关病变如果被认为是继发于萎缩,也不应单独诊断,除非其严重程度足以支持单独诊断。如果两个腺体均存在萎缩,应注明为双侧性(双侧(bilateral))。 ## 英文原文 · Comment Preputial gland atrophy consists of reduction in the size of acini and reduction in the number of acinar epithelial cells comprising the atrophic acini. Prominent fibrosis may be associated with the acinar atrophy ( Figure 1 ). Preputial gland atrophy may be a background lesion. It is often associated with chronic inflammation or other age-associated lesions. ## 英文原文 · Recommendation Preputial gland atrophy should be diagnosed and graded when it is a predominant change. If it is considered secondary to inflammation or another lesion, it should not be diagnosed separately unless warranted by severity. Likewise, associated lesions, if considered secondary to atrophy, should not be diagnosed separately unless warranted by severity. If atrophy is present in both glands, it should be qualified as bilateral. ## 配图 - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_0757.jpg 整理:北京天融慧通科技有限责任公司(LabSmart)| https://www.labsmart.cn