# 矿化(Mineralization) - 器官 / 系统:膀胱 / 泌尿系统(urinary-bladder / urinary-system) - NTP 数据编号:ntp-0196 - 规范 URL:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp/urinary-bladder-mineralization.html - 中文图谱总页锚点:https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas.html#urinary-bladder-mineralization - 原始出处:https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/atlas/nnl/urinary-system/urinary-bladder/Mineralization - 授权:美国联邦政府作品,公有领域;引用请标注 NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas - 适用说明:仅供科研使用,不用于临床诊断 ## 一句话结论 矿化表现为深嗜碱性、颗粒状物质(Figure 1、Figure 2)。它通常累及膀胱的肌壁。 ## 病变描述(中文) 矿化表现为深嗜碱性、颗粒状物质(Figure 1、Figure 2)。它通常累及膀胱的肌壁。营养不良性矿化(dystrophic mineralization)可继发于多种原因,尤其是在坏死区域。转移性矿化(metastatic mineralization)在啮齿类动物的膀胱中不常见。 ## 诊断与分级建议(NTP 共识,中文) 当矿化在其他病变缺失的情况下出现(例如转移性矿化),或者当其继发于另一过程(例如营养不良性矿化)但构成病变的重要组分时,应当对其作出诊断并给出严重程度分级。相关链接:Urinary Bladder - Calculus/Crystal ## 英文原文 · Comment Mineralization occurs as densely basophilic, granular material ( Figure 1 and Figure 2 ). It usually involves the muscle wall of the urinary bladder. Dystrophic mineralization may be seen secondary to a variety of causes, especially in areas of necrosis. Metastatic mineralization is uncommon in the rodent bladder. ## 英文原文 · Recommendation Mineralization should be diagnosed and given a severity grade when seen in the absence of other lesions (e.g., metastatic mineralization) or, if it is secondary to another process (e.g., dystrophic mineralization), when it is a significant component of the lesion. Related Links: Urinary Bladder - Calculus/Crystal ## 配图 - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_1145.jpg - https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas-images/ntp_1146.jpg 整理:北京天融慧通科技有限责任公司(LabSmart)| https://www.labsmart.cn