矿化Mineralization · 前胃 · 消化系统 · NTP ntp-0215
诊断要点:应根据矿化范围对矿化进行诊断和分级。相关链接:肾脏 - 肾病,慢性进行性
病变描述
前胃的矿化通常累及黏膜下层,常沿基底膜(Figure 1)和肌层(Figure 2)分布。镜下,矿化表现为组织中界限清楚的结晶状嗜碱性物质。前胃矿化通常由钙磷代谢改变及甲状旁腺功能亢进所致,后者与终末期慢性进行性肾病继发的尿毒症相关。
诊断与分级建议(NTP 共识)
应根据矿化范围对矿化进行诊断和分级。相关链接:肾脏 - 肾病,慢性进行性
图谱


英文原文
展开 NTP 官方英文描述与建议
Comment:
Mineralization of the forestomach usually involves the submucosa, often along the basement membrane ( Figure 1 ), and tunica muscularis ( Figure 2 ). Microscopically, mineralization appears as distinct, crystalline, basophilic material in the tissue. Mineralization in the forestomach usually results from altered calcium-phosphorus metabolism and hyperparathyroidism associated with uremia secondary to end-stage chronic progressive nephropathy.
Recommendation:
Mineralization should be diagnosed and graded based on the extent of the mineralization. Related Links: Kidney - Nephropathy, Chronic Progressive
来源与引用
原始条目:https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/atlas/nnl/alimentary-system/stomach-forestomach/Mineralization
图谱总目录:NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas。 内容属美国联邦政府作品(公有领域),可引用;引用时请标注来源。
建议引用格式:NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas. Mineralization (stomach-forestomach). LabSmart 中文版:
https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp/stomach-forestomach-mineralization.html
中文图谱总页(可展开对照全部 595 条):https://www.labsmart.cn/ntp-atlas.html#stomach-forestomach-mineralization